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SIBERIA – IRKUTSK, LAKE BAIKAL AND OLKHON ISLAND

Siberia is a vast area lying to the east of the Urals shrouded in myth and mystery. We invite you to Irkutsk region. A country in itself, three quarters is covered by taiga (forest) while in the south the Sayan mountains rise to 3,000 m. Besides Russians, the Irkutsk region is populated by many indigenous groups such as the Buryats, Evenks and Yakuts. The hospitality of the local people, the fantastically clean air, the emptiness of the valleys and its mysterious spaciousness attract people from all over the world.

At 1,637m deep Lake Baikal is the world’s deepest lake and is estimated to hold 17% of the world’s fresh water.

With crystal clear water that allows visibility down 40m, the lake has developed its own eco system represented by over 2000 recorded animal and plant species of which 70-80% are found nowhere else.

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Itineraries

Day 1

Arrive Moscow, private transfer, O/n Moscow

Meeting at the airport with English Speaking guide and private transfer in a luxury vehicle to the centrally located hotel. The rest of the day – at leisure. O/n Moscow

Day 2

City tour, Red Square, Kremlin, Armoury chamber, O/n Moscow

AM Orientation tour - Red Square – GUM - “Stalin`s Seven Sisters” / Highscapers - Sparrow Hills (city’s best viewpoint) – New Maiden convent (outside) Your private vehicle and the guide will be waiting for you to invite you for an exciting tour of Moscow which is more than 878 years old. Our first stop is at the Red Square. Originally a commercial centre, Red Square has been at the very centre of Russian history since the 15th century, from Ivan the Terrible’s confession of his misdeeds to the people in 1550, to great demonstrations, executions and the great parades of the Soviet Union’s military might. Ironically, “krasny” originally meant beautiful; it came to mean “red” only in the last century! From the time of Ivan the Great the square was used as a huge gathering place for public events, markets, fairs and festivals. The magnificent square encompasses an area of over $ 70,000 square metres and is bounded by the Kremlin walls, St.Bazil’s cathedral, the Historical museum and GUM departments store, the shopping arcade, that was completed in 1893. At the southern end of Red Square is the almost fairy-tale like building of St Basil’s cathedral, commissioned in 1552 by Ivan the Terrible to celebrate his conquering of Kazan; legend has it that the architect was later blinded so that he could never repeat such a building that is so traditionally Russian. It is built of brick and comprises many colourful asymmetrical helmet & onion domes situated over nine chapels. Go to the best viewpoint on Sparrow hills, from which you could easily see most of the city. Sink in the atmosphere of the medieval Russia, when even daughters of tsars were doomed to become nuns (such were the rules, visiting the refined New Maiden Convent (outside). This is one of the most beautiful of the city collection of buildings, located to the south-west of the city centre, with 16 gilded domes, founded in 1524. Many noble women, including Peter the Great’s first wife and his sister took vows and spent the rest of their lives here and are buried here. Time for lunch PM Kremlin territory, cathedrals, Armoury museum After lunch visit the oldest part of Moscow – the Kremlin. You might be surprised how many ancient and magnificent structures one can see within its walls: 15th century cathedrals (the coronation, wedding and bury place of Russian rulers), bell-tower, Patriach’s Palace, Grand Kremlin Palace and of course the richest museum - Armoury. The Armoury has a fantastic collection of insignia of Imperial power, precious clothes, ceremonial harness and unique collection of imperial carriages. The 17th century throne of Alexey Romanov covered with a mosaic of turquoises and 900 diamonds, a pheloneon of Metropolitan Platon decorated with 150,000 pearls (it took the embroiderer 2 years to work on the pattern!), the famous Faberge eggs – is a tiny part of the whole collection. O/n Moscow

Day 3

Transfer to the airport for flight to Irkutsk

Morning free, transfer to the airport for flight to Irkutsk – 19.10 – 05.50 (the following day) (5, 40 hrs flight) + 5 hrs difference in time

Day 4

Arrive in Irkutsk, transfer to the hotel, city tour, O/n Irkutsk

Arrival in Irkutsk international airport IKT. Meet and greet by a local English speaking guide. Transfer to city center and sightseeing tour around Irkutsk. City tour consists of visiting historic part of Irkutsk with wooden houses, Angara river which flows from lake Baikal just through Irkutsk and local orthodox church. Irkutsk was founded in 1661 when the Russian military cossack troops established a fortress on the right bank of the Angara River. From late 17th century, it was a political, economical and cultural center of Siberia. The city's Russian classical architecture dates from the period of the 1880s when the city boomed after gold was discovered in the area. Most of the brick mansions and grand public buildings varying in architectural styles were constructed in the late 19th - early 20th century. You will see many small one- and two-stored wooden houses or cabins that are decorated with "wooden laces" (hand-made carvings) as well as modern constructions of the 20th century. During this city tour of Irkutsk, our guide tells you about the Siberian city evolution, shows the most interesting sights and peculiar features of one of the most beautiful cities in Russia Lunch in a local restaurant with typical Siberian dish. Check in a hotel. O/n in Irkutsk.

Day 5

Old Baikal railway – full day trip, transfer to Listvyanka settlement on Baikal, O/n Listvyanka

Morning transfer to Irkutsk train station. We make an exciting trip with Old Baikal railway or also called Circum-Baikal railway. Ancient railway which functioned in a past. Now it is used only as a tourist train showing the beauty of the lake Baikal meanwhile crossings bridges and driving through tunnels. During a day train makes multiple short stops for sightseeing. Packed lunch on board the train. Afternoon arrival at the Port Baikal train station, ferry crossing Angara river which flows out of Baikal and continues to Irkutsk. Arrival in Listvyanka, small settlement on the banks of lake Baikal. Check in a hotel. O/n Listvyanka.

Day 6

Full day in Listvyanka – Wooden architecture museum, viewpoint over Baikal, huskies dog sled, O/n Listvyanka

After breakfast we will start sightseeing tour in the area of Listvyanka. The small but tourist-wise settlement of Listvyanka is located on the western shore of Lake Baikal. This old-style Siberian village situated at the source of Angara River is famous for its trade history. From the 18th century a ferry took merchants across the lake on their way to Mongolia, China and the Far East. One of the most experienced Siberian husky owners live near Listyanka, visit to his house where huskies live. During winter months they participate in competitions where dogs can run hundreds of kilometers in Siberian winter. Listen to his stories and see Siberian huskies. And try dog sled! Afterwards a visit to Baikal museum which will show many important parts of the World’s oldest lake and its unique environment. Lunch in a local restaurant trying local fish. Walking for about 1 hour to Chersky Stone from here opens up a fascinating view over lake Baikal and Angara river. (We will use a chairlift). Visit open sky wooden architecture museum Taltsy. This museum in the open air has a large collection of original wooden houses equipped with the old-style furniture and domestic utensils. They were brought from several local villages. The museum shows the style of life in the 16th to 19th century Russian villages and Buryat and Evenk gers. You can observe the interiors of a Russian fort and the 15th century watchtower, a Siberian izba (house) and a chapel, a Shaman yourt and other interesting thin Return back to Listvyanka. Visit to a local market. Check in a hotel. O/n Listvyanka.

Day 7

Departure for Olkhon island (3,5 hr drive), meeting Shaman, ferry to Olkhon, O/n Olkhon island

Morning departure to the Olkhon island. Sacred place for Buryat minority in the lake Baikal. Landscapes here changes from flat lands to forests and later to steppe. On a way stop to see Tajeran steppe. Here scientists have found facts confirming American descendants came from here. Still possible to spot some Neolithic rock paintings. We meet Shaman and learn more about the local people traditions. Lunch on way trying local Buryat cuisine. Getting on a ferry/boat for a short crossing to the Olkhon island. This is one of the biggest lake islands on a world. Arrival in the Khuzhir village. O/n Olkhon island

Day 8

Full day in Olkhon natural reserve, Khoboi Cape visit, O/n Olkhon island

SACRED NATURAL WONDER OF SIBERIA. OLKHON ISLAND After breakfast we sit in special UAZ jeeps which are able to drive these ground roads. We will reach northern part of Olkhon island with its beautiful, untouched and stunning nature. Cape Khobov with a view over lake. You have the feeling as if you were at the edge of the Earth! Have lunch in the picturesque place. Continue to The cliff - Peak of Love. Three Brothers Rock. At the evening return to Khuzhir village. O/n Olkhon Island

Day 9

Ferry back to the mainland, transfer to Ikrutsk, board the train to Novosibirsk or take flight back to Moscow

Morning visit to the famous Shamanka rock which is considered sacred and has become a visit card the island and lake Baikal. Drive to a pier and take a ferry back to mainland. Driving to Irkutsk (3,5 hrs) Lunch on a way. Arrival in Irkutsk and getting in a train heading West to Novosibirsk or take flight back to Moscow.
  • 2 nights’ accommodation in Baltschug Kempinski 5* hotel or similar B&B, double room
  • 1 nights’ accommodation in History hotel 5* or similar in Irkutsk B&B, 2 nights’ accommodation in Baikal hotel 4* Listvyanka B&B, 2 nights’ accommodation in Baikal view hotel on Olkhon B&B – double room
  • Private car/minivan and private English speaking guide on transfers and as per itinerary
  • Private English speaking guide throughout Days 6-9
  • Lunches – on Days 5, 7, 9
  • All tours and activities as per program
  • Entrances to Kremlin and Armoury
  • Tickets to Baikal Circum Baikal railway (runs on Monday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday)
  • Dogsled (1,3-1,5 km)
  • Entrances to Baikal museum, Taltsy wooden architecture museum, chairlift to Chersky Stone
    viewpoint
  • Meeting with Shaman in ethno park
  • Ferry to Olkhon island and back
  • Early check-in/ Late check-out
  • Other meals except for specified
  • Air tix Moscow- Irkutsk – appr. USD 230 one way